Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Strangers in the night


I almost cried on his shoulder, " says Sulekha Choudhury, talking about the stranger she met on the Munichbound train from Erlangen, Germany. "I'd always loved sitting by the window, gazing at the idyllic countryside whizzing past, " she smiles. But on that particular day she hoped for a friend to whom she could pour her heart out. There were only three other passengers in Choudhury's compartment and they were immersed in their books. "Just then, this guy suddenly looked up, smiled and asked if I was from Latin America. When I told him I was from India, he was thrilled. He told me he'd spent six months travelling around India as a tourist. He even remembered the song Aal iz well... I guess that's when an instant connect happened, " Choudhury says. Once the conversation started, "it was like I was talking to a long lost friend. And when he asked me if I was married, I almost started crying, " says Choudhury, who was still recovering from a breakup at the time.

"When I told him that I was facing problems in my relationship, he didn't ask for details. But from the tone of his voice and the understanding look in his eyes, it was evident he understood my pain. Of course, I did tell him how my then boyfriend had walked out on me. " Probably in a bid to show empathy to a fellow sufferer, Gerard (" my Munich train friend" ) told Choudhury about the problems he'd been facing. "His girlfriend was five months pregnant but was still not convinced about marriage. I guess he must have coaxed her into marrying him by now, " says Choudhury. Despite sharing intimate details of their lives, the two did not exchange phone numbers or email IDs. "We were like two very good friends just for that short span of time. But strangely, neither of us felt the need to meet again. I guess we'd poured our hearts out to each other so much that meeting again would have made us feel awkward - that's how I see it now, " says Choudhury. "And when we got off in Munich, he gave me a hug and just said, Aal iz well."

Fashion designer Madhu Jain remembers meeting "one of the kindest gentlemen" on a flight to New York. "The advice he gave me is something I'll always cherish. It's not that I couldn't have tackled the problem myself - but talking to someone who doesn't know you, your background, helps give you a very different perspective."

Way back in 1908, in an essay titled The Stranger, German philosopher and sociologist Georg Simmel wrote that a stranger enjoys the benefits of objectivity, non-stereotypical thinking and nonconformism. Strangers are the 'outsiders' who can be assigned roles that no other group member can play (such as advisers or mediators), because they are believed to be able to attain a level of objectivity that regular members cannot reach. They can, therefore, be better judges and sometimes even personal confidants. Adds consultant psychiatrist Dr Avdesh Sharma, "When we meet a stranger on, say, a long journey or holiday, we instinctively try to gauge a level of comfort with him/her. Of course, the person has be interested and be willing to talk to you about issues that interest you or your problems."

Aruna Paliwal, who once had to spend a few weeks at the Ayurvedshala in Kotakkal, Kerala, recalls how in the "chawl-type accommodation" friendships with total strangers helped in the healing process. "It doesn't matter what background you come from, everyone there has a problem. So they share their apprehensions, worries and sorrows and just have sympathy for each other. " Paliwal's 'neighbour' who was there for her daughter's treatment would often walk in just for a good cry - as she had to put up a brave front in front of her daughter and needed someone who'd understand what she was going through. "I, on my part, too needed an understanding person who could understand my pain and worries about my arthritis - stuff that I couldn't share with my children. Not because my kids wouldn't understand, but because I wouldn't want them to feel their mom is weak or too worried about her problems. There's no such embarrassment in front of someone who doesn't really know you, " Paliwal adds.

"Yes, a stranger has the advantage of not just being non-judgmental, " says Dr Sharma, "but also of not having any axe to grind with you. Your identity doesn't matter to him - he/she is unlikely to put it up on Facebook for the world to see. Strangers often become good listeners and 'pillars of strength' for the time spent together. " But not every stranger can be one whom you can open your heart out to. "These things happen by chance, " says Dr Sharma.

Many regard such 'encounters' as American psychiatrist Brian Weiss says, "for the working out of debts and responsibilities. A recognition of souls. " Media person Ambica Pathy talks of "bumping into this kind, elderly gentlemen a few times on different flights. It's strange how I've spoken to him about stuff I wouldn't talk so candidly about with my friends (for fear of ridicule), like my phobias and apprehensions about my work and relationships. With a stranger you have the advantage of anonymity and the belief that the person will not judge you or squeal on you. It's like a strange, unwritten rule between strangers - thou shalt keep all secrets. "

140 CHARACTERS TO THE RESCUE

On Twitter, you can tweet about anything and, almost always, there's someone listening. There are people who tweet about stressful days at work, a family fight, or sometimes even the death of a close one. "When my dad passed away, I tweeted about it. Not for 15 minutes of fame, but because I knew it would give me strength, " says Harshad Sharma, a photographer. Sharma received dozens of reply tweets consoling him. Sharing the moment with his followers gave him emotional relief. "I was with my family and on Twitter together. People's replies gave me the strength to carry out all formalities without falling apart. "

Real estate consultant Pankaj Ahuja says the microblogging site provides a platform where people can vent. There have been times when his timeline has thrown up tweets from people who are going through all sorts of stress. "Once someone I was following tweeted about how he couldn't study. He sounded extremely demotivated and was going on about how he had flunked the exam previously, " says Ahuja. "I tweeted back at him with some pep talk and a 'forget about the past, start studying' message. " Ahuja believes conversations in 140 characters are enough to provide support to people on the edge.

Users like 24-year-old Ritika Darira believe tweeting online when emotionally distressed is sometimes easier than discussing the problem with friends. "Most of my followers are people I don't hang out with so they aren't judgemental, " says the social media professional. "And there's always someone ready to console or pacify you. "

Entrepreneur Sandeep Saxena explains how the Twitter India community is always ready to help. "You'll get help from strangers when you need it the most, " he says. He compares the community to passengers who commute together on the Mumbai local train every day. "You don't know their names, but know their faces. And when you're in trouble, they'll surely help you."

Of course there are those who can't afford to tweet in stream-of-consciousness style because their position or profession doesn't allow them that luxury. For instance, lawyer Amith Chandran created a separate account to tweet about things that make him angry. It allows him to express himself in a space where he knows at least someone is listening.

Gandhi Stamp Sells for Record Rs 92 Lakh!


A 1948-issued stamp of Mahatma Gandhi has made history. The original stamp worth Rs 10 was sold for a staggering $205,000 (Rs 92.68 lakh) at the David Felman auction house in Geneva recently. The stamp was issued as a commemorative on August 15 1948, the same year Gandhi was assassinated.

The Gandhi stamp fetched more than the 'four annas inverted head error' stamp which till now held the world record for most expensive Indian stamp. It was sold last year for £105,390 (Rs 78.19 lakh).

Only 18 of the Gandhi stamp are in circulation today. It is a record for any modern stamp according to David Felman, head of the auction house.

Only a set of 100 Rs 10 Gandhi stamps were printed, making them the world's least printed, but most coveted stamps.

Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal
Native name:
Hindi: ताज महल
Southern view of the Taj Mahal
Southern view of the Taj Mahal
Location: Agra, India
Coordinates: 27.174799°N 78.042111°E
Elevation: 171 m (561 ft)
Built: 1632 - 1653[citation needed]
Architect: Ustad Ahmad Lahauri
Architectural style(s): Mughal
Visitation: More than 3 million (in 2003)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Type: Cultural
Criteria: i
Designated: 1983 (7th session)
Reference #: 252
State Party: India
Region: Asia-Pacific
Taj Mahal is located in India
Located in western Uttar Pradesh, India

Monday, May 30, 2011

Celeb Trend: Go Girly

So, these celebs are rocking the pretty girl-next-door look with a bunch of floral prints, misty mauves and short girly dresses. Do these trends bring on the I-love-summer feeling?

Udita Goswami, Manjari Phadnis and Sophie Chaudhary were spotted wearing varying shades of mauve at a recent event. Easy fit, soft colour and pretty prints will cool off a hot summer afternoon. Udita's dress can up the glamour quotient on a night-out. Sophie's shorts teamed with a feminine blouse and Manjari's dress are perfect for the day, and can be easily transitioned for a night look with the right accessories and glamorous make up.


Also, spotted were Zeenat Aman, Kitu Gidwani and Tisca Chopra adding a touch of style. Err… Zeenat Aman needs a style upgrade. She looks like a frumpy Granny because the slouchy shirt, bag and trousers are anything but flattering. Tisca adds a pop of coral (with her peep-toes) to her otherwise dull floral maxi. And, Kitu's chic hair style coupled with the strong tribal print dress in orange suggests that she is in touch with her inner style diva.

Image courtesy: Viral Bhayani


WHATS IN WHATS IN

What's in Peter Pan collar

Peter Pan collar: Look as cute as a button in dresses and tops with soft, rounded collars. Work it with polka dots, pretty florals or just a solid colour.

WHATS OUT WHATS OUT

What's out high neck

High collar: High collars make you look as stiff as a broom. So avoid this stuffy look, especially if you don't have a long neck.



Friday, May 20, 2011

2G scam: Flamboyance in courtroom


It is May 6 and CBI special judge OP Saini's courtroom is packed to capacity as journalists, lawyers, policemen and curious onlookers struggle for a toe-hold to get a glimpse of the lead players in the case that has generated anger among the people, curiosity across the world and what cynics call a pretence of some soul searching amongst politicians.

Canali jeans, Prada and YSL bags jostle for space and attention as the fragrance of top-end perfumes fill the air in the sweaty courtroom. Is it as much about making a fashion statement? Perhaps it is. Over a dozen air conditioners fail to beat the searing Delhi heat.

Courtrooms in the imposing Patiala house, a short distance away from India Gate, have witnessed many a legal battle, but right now the spotlight in the majestic building is on Saini's courtroom that is in the midst of hearing one of the most high profile cases in recent times - the 2G spectrum scam. And when the high and mighty have a date with the law in a cramped courtroom the result can sometimes be a heady concoction of brands, glamour and flamboyance.

Those facing the court include former telecom minister A Raja, DMK Rajya Sabha MP and Tamil Nadu chief minister's daughter K Kanimozhi, former telecom secretary Siddhartha Behura, top executives of Reliance, DB Realty promoters Shahid Balwa and Vinod Goenka, and Unitech's Sanjay Chandra.

After the initial nervousness, Raja looks relaxed. He sits patiently through the arguments in the courtroom as he is flanked by DB Realty's Shahid Balwa and Vinod Goenka. One can't miss Raja's crisp cotton white shirt and occasional smile at spotting a familiar face.

Shahid Balwa, dressed in a trendy T-shirt and stress jeans, puts up a brave front and tries his best to catch every word of the argument, occasionally cracking jokes with the security officials and his battery of defence lawyers. He is jittery sometimes, but maintains his composure.

A row behind them sits RK Chandolia, once the powerful private secretary of Raja. At one point of time, Chandolia's wife asked one of Goenka's relatives if she was alone. She turned around and waved her hand to the Balwas to say, "I have 500 of them with me. "

Relatives of Balwa and Goenka pack the last few rows of the courtroom dressed equally immaculately as those they have turned out to support. On her first appearance in court, Kanimozhi is only too conscious her behaviour and 'body language' is under the close scrutiny of the media. "It is all because of you people the court is so packed, " the DMK patriarch's daughter tells a TV reporter jokingly, to make the air feel lighter.

Kanimozhi and Kalaingar TV managing director Sharath Kumar have arrived with a stock full of chewing gum and mouth fresheners, passing them among the DMK members, sharing them with reporters too.

The huge crowd of policemen keeping a close vigil on the celebrity crowd presents a mixed picture. The stern looking older cops go about their task in clinical fashion, but the glitz, glamour and power on display seems to have overawed the younger ones, some of whom can be heard discussing style statements.

Kanimozhi comforts the nervous wife of Sharath Kumar even as she tries to absorb the court proceedings herself. Her husband Aravinthan looks a bit bored and catches up on some reading, burying his face in the book Islam and Muslim History in South Asia. In between his reading, he exchanges a few words with his wife as she hands over some gum to him.

It's a scene straight out of reality TV as the powerful Tamil Nadu family and its loyalists put on their show of solidarity as if to show you that though the challenges are tough, it's business as usual for them.

Dressed in their sparkling white cotton shirts and veshtis DMK MPs and party leaders throw a protective ring around their party boss's daughter, clutching hard their pricey Apple I-phones with Karunanidhi's picture as screensaver - wearing their party loyalty not on their sleeves but on their sleek phones. In the far left corner of the court-room, Unitech managing director Sanjay Chandra is seen speaking softly to one of the lawyers. Reliance ADA group vice-president Hari Nair, who occupies a seat in the last row, joins Chandra and his wife in a discussion. Chandra's wife types furiously on her Blackberry, anxious about the attention of the swelling crowd of onlookers and reporters.

To those in the legal profession, speed and accuracy matters and a load of Blackberry phones come in handy. A bunch of defence lawyers is busy texting and emailing information real time to its teams outside. At lunch time, the undertrials are led away to a separate enclosure. Relatives and friends, in the meantime, pick up their rolls and sandwiches packed neatly in a Taj Club jute carry bag - yet another symbol of where they come from.

As Kanimozhi walks out of the court-room, an eager reporter tries to capture her on his cellphone camera. She flashes a smile and whispers in Tamil, politely telling him not to film her. Throughout the proceedings, Kanimozhi keeps a safe distance from A Raja. But that does not deter the former telecom minister from greeting her. During the lunch-break, Raja had asked Kanimozhi if she'd eaten. Post-lunch, she goes to sit with A Raja but not for long;DMK party workers whisk her away to her seat.

This real life court-room is a far cry from the drab and dreary images of court-scenes recreated in Bollywood films that have stuck in popular consciousness. The picture here portrays the new India where brands, politics, corporates, class, technology and corruption join in a heady mix.

And for those missing high-octane Bollywood style drama, there was a little humour too. As the arguments gathered momentum, the defence counsel at one point expressed his surprise and said: " I haven't heard this before. " The CBI counsel was quick to retort: "Kabhi nahin sune to aab sun lijiye (Hear it now if you haven't heard it before), " drawing muffled laughter across the room.

With the day's proceeding coming to an end, it's time for the undertrials to leave for Tihar jail. It is also time for hugs and goodbyes. Ramesh Chandra, patriarch of the Unitech group, consoles his son Sanjay saying it was all "destiny", perhaps enough spiritual material for his son to ponder in the loneliness of his prison cell.





25-year-old Bollywood diva made headlines when she arrived wearing super gorgeous white gown that made her look angelic and dreamy. Sonam was clad in a Jean Paul Gaultier Spring 2009 Couture gown.


The stunning beauty added some elegance to her look with a pair of Chopard stud earrings and a statement Amrapali cocktail ring. Beautiful Sonam opted for picture-perfect makeup, nude lips and dark eye makeup.



It's just not English


Inclusion of newfangled words - which have never been part of English - into the official reference for Scrabble players lays open the possibility of any random sequence of letters being sanctified as English. The move undermines the very language Scrabble is played in, and the implications are disheartening.



Scrabble is more than a game. Nearly four million games are sold around the world annually. Of these, parents encourage children to play Scrabble because it helps them learn or improve their English. Adults too play the game to refine their own language skills. Scrabble's success lies in making learning fun. But that educative function, so engaging to young and old alike, is being sacrificed. Some words included are not just slang, but also misspellings. Besides sowing confusion, this trend will lead to pointless duplication of perfectly adequate words. What's wrong with 'girl'? Why must there also be 'grrl'?



That Indian words like gobi and aloo can also be used shouldn't be celebrated as a sign of our soft power. Rather, it signifies the undermining of the English language, which has perfectly good equivalents for the terms borrowed from us. Relying on Hindi words can make people not learn or use the English variants. That's counterproductive for Indians especially. The most productive sectors of our economy depend on our being able to speak English, and Scrabble is a good, fun way to hone our skills. Grammar too goes out in the expanded lexicon. Words like 'myspace' and 'wiki' are proper nouns, yet find a place in Scrabble. English is a means of communication between diverse peoples the world over. The more it's debased, stretched beyond recognition to include alien words, the less it will be able to serve this function.


Thursday, May 19, 2011

Bin Laden’s Killing as Seen From India


As the news of Osama bin Laden’s death spread around the world, the jubilation in India had as much to do with where he was found as the fact he had been dispatched.

The headline in The Times of India read: “US Kills Osama, Blows Pak Cover.” Mail Today announced: “Osama Killed, Pak Wounded.” India Today described Pakistan on its cover as “Terroristan.”

Many Indians relished the fact that Bin Laden was found in Pakistan, in a large mansion, in the company of a wife U.S. officials described as “young.”

That he maintained such a life in a garrison town two hours from the Pakistani capital appeared to confirm India’s official position that it is in Pakistan’s nature to protect terrorists. In the world according to Indians, the myth of Pakistan as an ally in the war against terror died that night with Bin Laden. The chalk outlines on the floor of the Abbottabad mansion would include, besides the contours of Bin Laden’s last pose, the map of Pakistan.

Bin Laden’s death in Pakistan was particularly satisfying for those Indians who have resented what they took to be the world’s propensity to lump India and Pakistan together.

Modern India, despite its horrible flaws, they would say, is a product of democracy, new capitalism and the unambiguous moral values of Hinduism, which does not define humanity as Hindus and so could not be bothered to call anybody infidels or try to convert them. (There are zealots among Hindus, but their numbers are comparatively few, and their influence has been diminished by the Indian preoccupation with prosperity, whose currency is peace.)

By contrast, they would point out, in Pakistan this year, a woman was sentenced to death for blasphemy. A liberal who protested the country’s blasphemy law was killed and the killer greeted by his supporters with rose petals.

The attacks in the United States on Sept. 11, 2001, did suggest crucial cultural and political differences between India and Pakistan, but in the Indian view, America’s circumstances led it to reward Pakistan. With both the United States and China wooing Pakistan and heavily arming it in their own interests, Indians could only watch as their neighbor reaped the benefits.

Bin Laden’s death in Abbottabad need not mean that the United States will distance itself from Pakistan, or that India would want that. But many here believe that at least now, the outside world is viewing Pakistan’s chaotic political and military leadership and its intelligence agency, Inter-Services Intelligence, much the way Indians have long viewed them. That is why they relish Bin Laden’s death.

When Pakistan’s former president and military chief, Gen. Pervez Musharraf, appeared on Indian television, his interviewer, Karan Thapar, told him that the fact that the C.I.A. did not share the intelligence about Bin Laden with Pakistan was “a slap on the face of Pakistan.” General Musharraf nodded reluctantly.

Mr. Thapar then said Pakistan had been “caught with its pants down.” General Musharraf, who had once led Pakistan to war against India, wryly responded, “Well, aren’t you enjoying using these terms?”

Mr. Thapar then insisted that the Bin Laden episode was not an embarrassment, but a “humiliation” for Pakistan. General Musharraf let out a sad chuckle.

Setbacks are nothing new for Pakistan’s military. It fought three disastrous wars with India. According to India, its neighbor has since the 1980s sought vengeance by unleashing terrorists on Indian soil. Pakistan has consistently denied this and accuses India of killing its own civilians through terror.

When Mr. Thapar asked General Musharraf why the Pakistani military could not detect U.S. choppers as they flew in from the west and remained in the country’s airspace for more than two hours, General Musharraf said, matter-of-factly, that most of Pakistan’s radars “are focused more towards your side.”

On the streets of Pakistan, among ordinary people, India provides less cause for concern.

Mohammed Hanif, a Pakistani journalist and the author of the novel “A Case of Exploding Mangoes,” a satire of Pakistan’s military, said in an interview: “People of Pakistan don’t wake up in the morning fearing an Indian attack. They wake up fearing a bomb going off in a mosque or a bazaar. But Pakistan’s army’s reason for existence is India. Even after fighting its own Muslim brothers on its own turf for 10 years, and losing more soldiers than it ever has in a confrontation with India, Pakistan’s army remains India-centric.”

The Indian government understands the complexities of Pakistan, but the average Indian sees no distinction between those who control Pakistan and its people. He imagines a nation that blasts Indians to bits. That is unfortunate, because Indians who travel there are struck by the aspiration of ordinary Pakistanis to be warm to Indians. And Pakistan is a vastly different country from what most Indians imagine.

For instance, most Indians might find it hard to believe that there are Hindu temples in Pakistan and that they are not apologetic shrines where persecuted minorities hide and pray. They are as vibrant as temples in India and are sustained by Hindus who have prospered in Pakistan. In fact, outside one temple in Karachi, a man stood at the door and refused to let in Muslims who had begged him for a quick peek. He was unmoved, but he let me in because I was Indian.

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Life&style:


=>Wipe off wrinkles with hot-wax mask

A hot-wax mask is nowadays the latest rage in skin care – the paraffin wax facial is a thermal mask billed as the quickest way to a "non-surgical facelift". Celebrity facialist Emma Hardie came up with the idea of the mask, which is painted on to the skin and then kept warm under infrared light, after an hour's intensive massage. During the massage, she uses moisturising oils and massage to stimulate the skin cells and a ''deep-tissue'' kneading technique to give softer, plumper skin. And then comes the mask, which helps the skin to absorb the moisturising oils and soothes and relaxes the facial muscles to help release tension and leave the skin bright and glowing.

The treatment, which costs 160 pounds, is the quickest route to a non-surgical facelift and promises "instant and noticeable results after one session."
Sophie Dahl, Denise Van Outen and Anjelica Huston are amongst few of her celeb customers. "This facial is a wonderful treat for a cold, winter's evening and the warm wax helps you feel like you're in the Tropics. The massage and wax helps to boost circulation in the skin and helps to relax the facial muscles," The Daily Mail quoted Hardie as saying.

She also claims that the treatment can help with migraine relief, sinus problems, head, neck and shoulder tension, depression, menopause, grief and insomnia.
"Wax is very softening and it's very good as a skin treatment. ''We use it a lot on dry hands and chapped skin. It helps to oxygenate and detoxify the skin," she said. Alice Hart-Davis, a beauty journalist, said that wax was widely recognised for its skin-softening effects in the beauty world. "It is usually used in manicures and pedicures, but there's no denying that it could also work very well as part of a facial," she said.

Will The Real Sita Stand Up?

During Ram Rajya, we're told, the people were a contented lot. There was no shortage of food and other material comforts and sickness was rare. People lived happy and long lives. Rama himself often toured the city to check and inquire their welfare.

Yet, in many parts of eastern and southern India, the Ramayana is not considered on par with the Mahabharata. Rama is viewed, at best, as a heroic but ultimately flawed protagonist; at worst, a male chauvinist. One reason for this atypical perception is because he made Sita undergo the agnipariksha, trial by fire, to test her purity after being abducted by Ravana. However, a careful study of the peculiar circumstances and background that led to the fire-trial might help us see Rama in a different light.

When Goddess Earth saw the destruction wrought by Ravana, she prayed to Brahma the Creator to rescue her. Brahma and Goddess Earth thereafter jointly invoked Vishnu who promised to incarnate in order to kill Ravana. Vishnu became Rama, his consort Lakshmi became Sita and Seshnag became Lakshman.

Vishnu and Lakshmi had never been separated in previous incarnations. Mandodari, Ravana's wife, knew that Rama and Sita were divine and inseparable and that anyone daring to separate them would be destroyed. She'd repeatedly begged Ravana to let Sita go back to Rama but in vain.

In his incarnation as Rama, Vishnu had to perforce get separated from Lakshmi since Sita had to be abducted by Ravana in order for Rama to kill him. And so it came to pass that before the abduction took place Agni, the fire god, came to Rama and said, "The aim of your incarnation is to destroy Ravana, and Sita is meant to be the cause for that since Ravana will come and carry her away. So entrust Sita with me and I will make a "Maya Sita" for you to keep. After Ravana's death when she enters fire to prove her purity, I will return the real Sita to you." Hearing this, Rama agreed.

Thereafter through intense meditation Agni created a look-alike Sita which was not an illusion or facsimile but a real double with a real name, history and destiny like any other Puranic personality. (Interestingly, the reference to Maya Sita is available in regional versions of Ramayana but not in Valmiki's account.) Thus, the Sita who was abducted by Ravana was not the actual Sita but a version of her and, more importantly, Rama had full knowledge of this although no one else knew at the time - not even Lakshman.

As foretold, the real Sita came out at the time of Maya Sita entering the fire to prove her purity and the Maya Sita vanished in the flames. To substantiate the role of Maya Sita and real Sita, Tulsi Das in Ramcharitmanas mentions that when the real Sita came out of the Agni she was wearing the jewellery given to her by Arundhati before her abduction and not the jewellery given by Ravana in Lanka.

Certain schools of thought even believe that Rama specifically asked (Maya) Sita to take the agnipariksha so that he could get back his original Sita, and not necessarily to prove her chastity. However, this is often tempered by adding the rider that at the time people would not have accepted Sita as their queen if she had not passed the trial by fire.







THE INDIAN ACCENT

While many Indians temporarily transform into Hollywood-types, using words like Eye-raq and Af-gainistan, there is the Indian stereotype that exists and entertains in the West. Remember the sardarji in the hilarious 'Mind Your Language' series or Apu the shopkeeper in 'The Simpsons'. India's love for the present continuous, probably spread abroad by our army of IT professionals, has established an image. In Anurag Mathur's side-splitting book The Inscrutable Americans, the protagonist's letter is a perfect example. "Younger brother, I am having so many things to tell you that I am not knowing where to start. " But still, right or wrong, we can talk English, we can walk English and we can murder English. We are like this only!


HAPPY HOLIDAZED

Ever encountered a person who develops a Sean Connery accent overnight? Chances are he's back from a 10-day vacation in Thailand and he picked up the accent from the 5-minute conversation with a British stewardess. With international flights getting cheaper by the day, the path to a phoney accent has gotten much shorter. It allows Chunnu's mummy from the neighbourhood to have a quick 'hauliday' in 'Canaada'. And when she returns, she startles you with a "Oh I say, how've you been o ld chap?" Apparently, one can barter common sense for a British drawl a broad. These folks believe, when in Rome do as the Romans, and when back home, bring Rome along.




FROM COWBELT TO COWBOY

Joyeeta Jindal was shocked when her friend Rajan, who had difficulty pronouncing words like potatoes and pizza, suddenly developed an American twang and asked her out on a pizza date. Concerned for his well being and stunned by his discovery of the 'Z' alphabet, she probed a little only to discover that Rajan - who hails from a small town in UP - had just finished training at a call centre. His new favourite word was awesome (pronounced 'aasum' ) and he greeted people with a 'howdy'. The BPO industry has single-handedly transformed a generation into a junk-eating, junk-spewing pseudo-American society. To think that some years ago, everyone wanted to go to 'Amarica'. Well, 'Amarica' has come to us.

WRONG TIME, WRONG PLACE

Some geniuses goof up on the timing factor, not knowing when and where to use their accent. They will often expend their limited vocabulary with the right sounds and fancy accent on a poor waiter or a salesman in a small shop. The victim of their fancy tirade may just stare back or respond with a 'huh?' They don't let such minor details stop them. Of course, when they mingle with their high-society friends, the Oxford accent goes out of the window. Crude, profanitylaced banter is the order of the day. Folks, if you can't time a phoney accent, you don't deserve an accent at all. Try normal. Achcha hai!


FIRANG DE BASANTI

Skin colour, it seems, often decides the choice of fake accents some people use. White skin means they have to talk 'Amrikan' or 'British'. Never mind the fact that they may be talking to someone from Italy or Jordon or Argentina. For non-Caucasian countries, broken Hinglish is enough, sometimes even interspersed with racist comments muttered under the breath. Overall, there almost seems to be an irrepressible desire to impress the 'firang' with the accent they picked up from watching Rambo-III some 12 times. A close encounter with the foreign kind probably releases some enzyme in the brain, which temporarily obscures the logic compartment.


SILLY CELLULOID

How deeply the Western stereotype is embedded in our psyche can be gauged from a dose of pre- '90s Bollywood films. A foreigner in a film, usually a villain with a ghastly scar, would always be fluent in Hindi but speak in a silly accent, rolling the 'R's and doing away with the gender, as if to scream at the viewer: "See, I am foreigner!" Separately, a look at the reality shows on TV shows another affliction in celebrities. It's the use of the term 'You all', pronounced "Y'all", Harlem style. It's frequently used by judges on TV and is often followed by the word 'both'.
"Y'all both were very good today!"
"Oh, " it dawns on the contestant, "so they mean all two of us". Y'all is well.


SHOP TALK

Necessity is the mother of invention, and also accents. Some people are forced to develop foreign drawls out of business compulsions. Salesmen in Jaipur often switch easily between Hindi and heavily accented English without missing a beat. The customer always comes first. In Goa, touts for adventure sports and hotels run after Russians screaming Da and Nyet. And one can now discover shopkeepers speaking Hebrew in Manali. If putting the customer at ease means adopting his accent, so be it. The BPO industry is not the only one with business sense, eh?

Reference:


1989 : A TURNING POINT IN POLITICAL HISTORY

By Shri L.K. Advani , Working President, NDA : Francis Fukuyama is a bright political thinker but many disagreed with him when in 1992 he wrote a book titled “The End of History and the Last Man”, in which he observed:

“What we may be witnessing is not just the end of the Cold war, or the passing of a particular period of post-war history, but the end of history as such: that is, the end point of the mankind’s ideological evolution and universalisation of Western liberal democracy as the final form of human government.”In the context of the last round of Assembly elections in our country whose results have been announced last week, the most significant result is the end of CPI (M) rule in West Bengal.

The left front led by CPI (M) has been in office in West Bengal since 1977. No other party has had the good fortune of ruling any state uninterruptedly for 34 years as the CPI (M) has done. And yet its achievement in terms of the State’s developmental growth and people’s welfare in the field of education and health has been conspicuously dismal.

Mamata has carved a place for herself in the history of West Bengal by achieving something that no one else has been able to achieve earlier, smash the stranglehold of the Marxists on this state.

Today BJP is not in office at the Centre, but we are in office in seven states; the NDA is ruling two other states besides.

On the basis of our six year long experience in New Delhi under Shri Vajpayee (1998 -2004) and the nine Assemblies where we presently are holding the reins of office, I can say that if either at the centre or in any state we get such an extraordinary opportunity as the leftists have had, or even continuously for just one and a half to two decades, it can be confidently claimed that the state population’s full potential can be brought to the surface, and the country as a whole brought to the level of other advanced countries of the world.

Problems like poverty, illiteracy, lack of healthcare, inadequacy of power, roads, other aspects of infrastructure and even irrigation, etc – all these can certainly become history.

***

I well recall the early years of independence and cannot forget the attitude of arrogance we used to perceive among the leftists who met us. The Jana Sangh was in its infancy at that time. I recall a Kerala Marxist reminding me of the proud boast of the British imperialists. He remarked: “The Britishers used to say: the sun never sets on the British Empire. It is only a matter of time before we also would be able to make the same claim. Already, we are in control of more than half of Europe. Not only in India, but in all the developing countries of Asia it is the Communist ideology which is seen as a beacon of hope for the future!”

As a ringside observer of Indian politics since independence, I hold that 1989 which Fukuyama called the End of History because it was the year which marked the fall of the Berlin Wall, and the Dismantling of the U.S.S.R was not the End, but an important Turning Point both in Global History as well as in Indian Political history.

1989 certainly marks the commencement of the decline of Communism as an ideology. In India the decline may have come two decades later, but it has arrived none the less.

***

The BJP was formed at a national conference held at New Delhi on April 5 and 6, 1980. The Conference was preceded by a meeting of the Janata Party’s Central Parliamentary Board on April 4, 1980.

It was at this meeting that the Board took a majority decision to throw out of the Janata Party all former members of Jana Sangh on the ground that all of them were also members of the RSS and this amounted to dual membership, and so disqualified Jana Sangh members from continuing in the Janata Party.

Incidentally, April 4 in 1980 was Good Friday, and April 6 on which BJP was formally founded, an Easter Sunday.

I have often commented on these two dates as conveying a message from the perspective of Christian mythology.

Good Friday is the day on which Jesus Christ is believed to have been crucified, and Easter Sunday the day on which he was resurrected.

The first Lok Sabha election our party had to face after being resurrected as BJP was the 1984 election held just a few weeks after Smt. Gandhi was brutally assassinated by her own security guards.

In this election held in December 1984, the BJP put up 229 candidates. But we won only 2 seats! Even in the first General Election held thirty two years earlier in 1952, the Bharatiya Jana Sangh had won three seats. So, this year marked the lowest point in our graph. In fact at places, I had often commented: this was for us not a Lok Sabha election, but a Shok Sabha election!

But it is no less important for us that the very next election of 1989 became for us the highest point till then. From two seats in 1984, we leaped to 86 in 1989! And after that we never looked back until in 1998 the BJP secured 182 Lok Sabha seats and successfully formed the National Democratic Alliance which ruled the country for six years, till 2004.

Indeed, it is the BJP’s ascendancy in the last two decades that have made Indian polity a bipolar polity with Congress and BJP as the principal poles of national politics.

***

For over six months now, in every nook and corner of the country, just one issue that has dominated all public discourse has been corruption. More and more people have been commenting: the dimensions of the scams that have surfaced have made the common man say: this isn’t the ordinary sarkari corruption we are familiar with; this is nothing short of loot and dakaiti !

When I complimented Jayalalithaji on her victory, I told her that her success would be no doubt very good for her State but this time the principal scam having been the Spectrum Scam, the Tamilnadu outcome has a national significance. If her opponents had won after all that had happened, the message to the country would have been shocking: the electors are totally unconcerned about corruption! Thanks to her achievement, this has not happened.

***

TAILPIECE

In the early years of independence, for us whose ideological grounding has been in cultural nationalism, we naturally reckoned communism as our principal ideological adversary. For book – lovers I would strongly recommend three of the books I had read those days, and which I enjoy reading even now. Two of these books are of fiction and by the same author George Orwell. These are (1) Animal Farm: A fairy tale (2) Nineteen Eighty –Four: A political novel. The first of these books was published in 1945, and the second in 1949.

The third book I wish to commend is not just non-fiction. It is a very moving autobiography, titled WITNESS. The author is Whittaker Chambers who after playing a prominent role in the Communist underground in Washington in the 1930’s painfully broke with communism and the Communist Party in 1938. He resurfaced to become a distinguished writer and editor of Time magazine. This book was first published in 1952.

Former US President Ronald Reagan said about the book: “As long as humanity speaks of virtue and dreams of freedom, the life and writings of Whittaker Chambers will ennoble and inspire.”

L.K. Advani
New Delhi
16 May, 2011

Source : Shri L.K. Advaniji’s latest blog


“Murder in the name of honor!!- Heinous and Atrocious act!”


“17 year old girl, shot dead by father in Pakistan”, Couple killed by family members after love marriage in Haryana”

These are the most published headlines these days in almost all newspapers. Honor killing or honour killing (also known as ‘customary killing’) is the most up surging catastrophe being faced not only in India but all across the world. Honor killing is the murder of a member of a family or social group by other members, due to the belief of the perpetrators (and potentially the wider community), that the victim has brought dishonor to the community. Honor killings are mostly directed against women and girls.


The perceived dishonor is generally the result of victim’s desire to marry by own choice or homosexuality. With modernization, the rate of love marriages might have gone up in the metro cities but reality remains contrary in sub-urban and rural areas. Though one has to admit that majority of the killings take place in rural areas but it has also been seen recently that even metropolitan cities like Delhi and Chennai are not untouched by this abashing crime. Thus, it is clear that honor killing has a vast geographical spread.
Honor killing is definitely a major national challenge, with individual states like Punjab reporting 35 honor killings on an average annually. Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar together report 500-600 annual honor killings on an average in the past 3 years. But, on a wide perspective this social evil is curbing the humanity globally, be it UK or Pakistan or the Middle East.
Over the course of six years, more than 4000 women have died as victims of honor killings in Pakistan from 1999 to 2004. In 2005, the average annual number of honor killings for the whole nation was stated to be more than 10,000 per year, According to women’s rights advocates, the concepts of women as a property, and of honor are so deeply entrenched in the social, economic and political fabric of Pakistan that the government mostly ignores the regular occurrences of women being killed and maimed by their families.
Every year in the UK, officials estimate that at least a dozen women are victims of honor killings, almost exclusively within Asian and Middle Eastern families. Often cases cannot be resolved due to the unwillingness of family, relatives and communities to testify. A 2006 BBC poll for the Asian network in UK found that one in ten of the 500 young Asians polled said that they could condone the murder of someone who dishonored their family.
In April 2008, it came to light that a woman had been killed in Saudi Arabia by her father a few months before for “chatting” to a man on the social networking internet site face book! A girl in Turkey was killed after her family heard a song and thought she had a boyfriend. In 2010, a 16 year girl was buried alive by relatives for befriending boys in South east Turkey, her corpse was found 40 days after she went missing. Ahmet Yildiz, 26, a Turkish psychic’s student who represented his country at National Gay Conference in the United States in 2008 was shot leaving a café in Istanbul.
The above mentioned cases are mere microscopic elaborations of this macroscopic catastrophe. In today’s modern advanced era, such mishaps are matter of contempt and derision. We, as individuals need to unite at social, communal, regional, national and global levels to eradicate this social evil. The mentalities of people all across the globe should be improvised by education and awareness. One of the major reasons of increasing cases of honor killings is that the caste system continues to prevail at its rigid best from the fundamental level of society to the international parameters. Casteism and other orthodox beliefs must be eliminated from the society entirely.


After mass revolts and scrutinizing the increasing number of honor killings, the Supreme Court of India issued notices to the Central Government and six states including UP, Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan to take preventive measures against this social evil.
Alarmed by the rise of honor killings, the government planned to bring a bill in the Monsoon Session of parliament in July, 2010 to provide for deterrent punishment for honor killings. Well, its high time now, nations all across the globe must unify and buckle up to demolish this catastrophic social evil. Strict laws must be enacted and implemented more in observance than in breach, against the perpetrators of this heinous crime.
Remember…no law, no community and no ethics permit humans to write death sentences for fellow humans. Every individual has certain rights to live his/ her life and certain duties towards the society he/she is a part of.

"Where there is no shame, there is no honor, and killing is the most shameful act in the name of honor”

Land stir: Political battleground




A day after Bhatta Parsaul village witnessed high drama involving Congress General Secretary Rahul Gandhi, senior BJP leader Rajnath Singh is expected to begin his hunger strike in Ghaziabad on Thursday in support of the agitating farmers."Mayawati should resign. The agitation will continue even if I am arrested," said Rajnath Singh.Several BJP workers will join Singh to protest against increasing crime rate and lawlessness in the state.RLD chief Ajit Singh is also expected to join the list of growing number of politicians protesting against the Mayawati government over the Bhatta Parsaul land acquisition issue.

On Wednesday morning Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi successfully dodged the UP Police at around 4 am to reach the Bhatta Parsaul village. He, along with senior Congress leader Digvijaya Singh, joined the farmers, who were protesting against the Mayawati government over the land acquisitin issue and death of two farmers in police firing.

Worried over the Congress General Secretary joining the farmers protest, Chief Minister Mayawati decided to crack the whip and get Rahul Gandhi and Digvijaya Singh arrested after the day long protests.

Rahul Gandhi was released on personal bond late on Wednesday night, along with senior Congress leader Digvijaya Singh, a couple of hours after being arrested by Uttar Pradesh police.

The Congress General Secretary is now back in Delhi. He was held at the Kasna jail along with Digvijaya Singh, Rita Bahuguna, Raj Babbar, Parvez Hashmi and other Congress leaders. Rahul was released on a bond but not before the Congress taking potshots at the UP Chief Minister Mayawati. Rahul Gandhi had said, "I will keep fighting for you all."

Initially the police strategy was to take Rahul Gandhi to Delhi-UP border and release him there but instead he was brought to the Kasna jail with all top Congress leaders.

Giving Rahul company in this battle of nerves was Digvijay Singh. Almost as soon as news of Rahul's arrest spread, the entire Congress leadership from UP rushed to be by his side. Union ministers Jitin Prasad and RPN Singh quickly dashing to the police station where Rahul was taken by the cops in Greater Noida.

The reason why Mayawati had to resort to this last step will be debated for long. After all her move of ordering Rahul's arrest is bound to energise the Congress workers on the ground in UP.

UP Cabinet secretary Shashashank Shekhar Singh said, "It's our request that Opposition parties don't politicise the issue."

UP is Rahul Gandhi's political karmabhoomi. The agitation and the intent that he has shown in Greater Noida is bound to act as a huge boost to the morale of the grand old party in a state where the party is desperately looking for a magical formula.Congress leader Rita Bahuguna Joshi was also taken into preventive custody. "BSP government is undemocratic and corrupt. Rahul Gandhi will continue to take up issues of the farmers. Nobody has any clue where Rahul Gandhi has been taken," said Rita Bahuguna Joshi speaking to CNN-IBN.

Congress promptly attacked Mayawati for Gandhi's arrest with AICC General Secretary Janardan Dwivedi saying UP has witnessed "the cruelest rule of several imperialistic regimes"."UP government's action in arresting Rahul Gandhi proves that Mayawati is digging her own grave," Dwivedi said. "If any sense of justice is left in the government, judicial inquiry is the minimum that the state government should order immediately," he said.